How to Export from the Dominican Republic to the United States

Step 1: Confirm CAFTA-DR Eligibility and Prepare Origin Documentation

Before the first export, conduct a rules of origin analysis for each product’s HTS code. Based on the analysis, prepare a certificate of origin certifying that the product meets the applicable CAFTA-DR rule. The certificate can appear on the commercial invoice or as a standalone document. Retain all supporting records for five years.

Step 2: Free Zone Export Clearance

Free zone exports in the Dominican Republic are processed through CNZFE and Dominican Customs (DGA). The free zone company prepares export documentation including the commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, and any sector-specific certificates (FDA registration for medical devices, phytosanitary certificates for agricultural products). Under Law 8-90, no export tariffs are assessed on free zone exports.

Step 3: U.S. Customs Entry

The U.S. importer of record (which may be the DR manufacturer’s U.S. affiliate or a third-party distributor) files a CBP entry summary claiming CAFTA-DR preferential treatment using the applicable Special Program Indicator. The U.S. customs broker prepares the entry based on the commercial invoice, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. CBP may select entries for examination or request additional origin documentation.

Step 4: Logistics and Freight

Sea freight from Caucedo Multimodal Port to Miami or other U.S. East Coast ports runs 3–5 days. Air freight from Las Américas International Airport connects to major U.S. hubs in under 4 hours. For time-sensitive medical device or perishable shipments, air freight is standard. For high-volume manufactured goods, sea freight via Caucedo is cost-effective. Contact EGS to structure your export documentation and logistics framework.